Chongqing, located in the southwest of China, is a city that is both modern and full of history. As one of China’s four municipalities, Chongqing is known not only for its unique location and rich history and culture, but also for its irresistible cuisine that attracts countless visitors. Whether you want to explore the magnificent natural scenery or immerse yourself in the bustling city life, Chongqing offers an unforgettable travel feast.
Geography and Climate
Chongqing is located at the confluence of the Yangtze and Jialing Rivers, hence its nickname “Mountain City”. The terrain is predominantly mountainous and hilly, and the city’s buildings are skillfully built on the hills, creating a unique three-dimensional landscape. Light railways running through buildings and cable cars crossing the river are the unique means of transportation that have become the hallmarks of Chongqing.(Why is Chongqing built like that?) Climate-wise, Chongqing has a subtropical monsoon climate with four distinct seasons. Summers are hot and humid, while winters are mild with little snow. Spring and fall, with pleasant weather, are the best time to visit Chongqing.
History and Culture
Chongqing has a long history of more than 3,000 years and was once the capital of the ancient state of Ba. In modern times, it even became the temporary capital of China during the Anti-Japanese War, leaving behind many precious historical relics. Today, Chongqing has not only retained its rich traditional culture, but has also developed into a modernized cosmopolitan city where tradition and modernity blend perfectly.
Must-see Attractions
Raffles City Chongqing: This landmark building is located in Chaotianmen Square, adjacent to the confluence of the two rivers. Designed by renowned architect Moshe Safdie, its shape resembles a giant ship setting sail, symbolizing Chongqing’s prosperity and progress. Raffles City is not only a shopper’s paradise, but also boasts an observation deck, a hotel and a variety of restaurants. Standing on the observation deck, you can enjoy a spectacular view of the confluence of the two rivers.
Hongyadong: Located on the banks of the Jialing River, Hongyadong is one of the most distinctive attractions in Chongqing. The buildings here are built according to the mountains, with layers upon layers, and are lit up at night like a fairy tale world. Hongyadong not only has a fascinating night view, but also has numerous specialty snacks and handicraft stores, making it an excellent place to experience Chongqing culture.
Magnetic Weak Pass Ancient Town: As one of the best-preserved ancient towns in Chongqing, Magnetic Weak Pass has a history of more than 1,000 years. The ancient streets, traditional buildings and authentic snacks make you feel like traveling back in time. Strolling along the stone road of the ancient town, the strong historical atmosphere comes to you.
Yangtze River Ropeway: Known as the “Sky Bus”, the Yangtze River Ropeway is Chongqing’s iconic means of transportation. Riding the ropeway across the Yangtze River is a unique experience with spectacular views of the river and the city of Chongqing.
Chongqing Cuisine
Chongqing Hot Pot: As the representative cuisine of Chongqing, Chongqing Hot Pot is famous for its spicy and fresh flavor. The base of the pot is simmered with plenty of chili peppers and peppercorns for a rich flavor. Various ingredients are swished in the boiling hot hot pot, and the spicy stimulation makes people want to stop. Chongqing hotpot is not only a cuisine, but also a unique cultural experience.
Chongqing Noodles: This simple yet delicious noodle dish is a must-have in the daily life of Chongqing people. It is served with spicy seasoning and crushed peanuts for a rich flavor. Whether it’s for breakfast or a late-night snack, a steaming bowl of Chongqing Xiaomian can make you feel the warmth of the city.
Chongqing Chicken Casserole: This home-cooked dish is made with chicken, stewed with various spices and chili peppers. The chicken is tender and juicy, the soup is rich and delicious, and it is a perfect match with rice.
Chongqing is a city full of charm, whether it’s the natural beauty, history and culture or the culinary experience. Here is a suggestion on how to get to Chongqing.If you are planning a trip to China in 2025, don’t miss this unique mountain city.